I am a
‘Vegetarian’, and a ‘Punjabi’. Yes, this combination exists, period. While
Punjabi is self-explanatory, the modern-day complexity around the term
Vegetarianism warrants a detailed definition for the sake of clear
understanding. The category of vegetarianism you may relate to can be broadly
classified as a vegetarian, a pure vegetarian, the purest
vegetarian and the PETA vegetarian (Vegan). Frankly, the
PETA vegetarian is like a UFO to me. I have heard about it, but haven’t seen or
met one. Based on the principle of elimination, for a vegetarian, eggs and fish
are excluded from the realm of vegetarian food but indirect consumption of egg
through cakes, pastries, sauces etc. is included. Some would like to call that
a pseudo vegetarian, but I’ll stick to the former. The Pure vegetarians
avoid indirect consumption of eggs too. Finally, the ‘purest’ of vegetarians
are the ones who exclude onion and garlic as well. For the sake of this
article, any other food consumption habit is non-vegetarian. Yes, ‘we only
eat curry from the chicken curry‘ habit included. Although this article is
written from a vegetarian perspective, it will still help you get mentally
prepared even if you relate to the other categories.
My first and
only travel outside India was last year courtesy a student exchange program
with a French University. I stayed in Lille, a small city in north of France.
The adventures lasted about 80 days and I travelled to 10 other countries
including Germany, Belgium, Netherlands, Switzerland, Italy, Austria, Hungary,
Croatia, Slovenia and Czech Republic. The subsequent information is based on
both personal experience, and the wisdom shared by fellow travellers. To a
great extent, the quest for vegetarian food in Europe depends upon mainly three
factors. First, the particular country you are in.Second,
how often do you want variety in your food and third and the most
important, the price you are willing to pay for your food.
Ready to Eat
As far as the
ready to eat food goes, the utopian option available to you across countries is Subway.
Just walk in and you are in safe territory. The half-sub will cost around 4-5
euros. McDonald’s (McD) is another trustworthy option. The
Veg. burger in McD is available in most countries but there are exceptions like
France. The burger will cost around 2 euros and is highly economical if you are
a student trying to save money. Another easily available option isTomato/cheese
Mozzarella. It’s a bread bun filled with lettuce, cheese and a couple of
tomato slices. It would usually cost around 3-4 euros. Apart from these, the
king of all options available to you is ‘Falafel‘. This word is a
colloquial term used for vegetarian food across Europe. ‘Falafel’ is a not only
a bun filled with tikkis, sauces and raw vegetables, it’s a way of life for a
vegetarian anywhere in Europe. Falafel also has a variant to its credit, the
bun is replaced with a wrap which is more like Mexican Tortilla. This variation
is loosely called a ‘Doner Wrap‘. The price for falafel can range
between 3 to 10 euros depending upon the place you are in. Switzerland and
Scandinavian countries are the obvious high cost locations for falafel and any
sort of food in general (If repeated use of the word ‘falafel’ caught your
attention, consider yourself well prepared!)

Eastern Europe
definitely has more availability and variety of ready to eat vegetarian food
when compared to other parts of Europe. Vegetarian pizzas are in abundance. The
normal pizza size is usually 3-4 times the size of a pizza in India. One or two
slices can suffice for one-time meal. Mushroom cheese, tomato onion, spinach
etc. are some of the options in pizza. The cost per slice is about 2-3 euros.
Pizza Hut and other pizza chains also have an option or two in veg. pizza like
cheese pizza. The taste and the quality of the bread is nothing compared to
what you get at local shops though. An important thing to note is that, the
green square with a green dot, usually used to indicate vegetarian, does not
guarantee pure vegetarian food. Pizza Hut is one example (If you noticed
repeated use of the word ‘pizza’, you are a very quick learner). Based on
my experience, Austria and Italy are the hubs in terms of vegetarian food
availability. There are a lot of Indian restaurants in Vienna where a meal
would cost you upwards of 12-15 euros. Italy is a paradise, both for its beauty
and food. The Indian/Pakistani restaurants in Milan offer you a buffet of
Indian food for 6 euros. The buffet usually includes some starters, Daal, 2-3
different curries, tandoori Rotis and sweets. In Florence, I was lucky to find
even Samosas, Biryani and Chana Bhatura. So overall, Italy is the country where
availability, variety and price fall in place together.
Uncooked Food
I had access to
a microwave oven and a French Top Burner in my kitchen at Lille. Therefore, I
got plenty of opportunities to cook. ‘My experiments with Cooking’ could be
another complete article, but I’ll save it for another time. My roommates were
kind enough not to complain often, we all survived though! The availability of
options in raw or uncooked food is significantly better than ready to eat food.
You can get almost anything ranging from White Chana, Black Chana, Rajmah
(Kidney Beans), Yellow, Green and Brown lentils, Rongi/Lobia (Black Eyed Peas),
Soya etc. Tofu is a readily available alternate to Paneer, at least in France (Did
you read No Paneer?). All standard vegetables and fruits are also easily
available at nominal prices. 5Kg potatoes will cost 2-2.5 euros (That’s
cheap, stop converting). RICE was our lifeline at home in
Lille, a kilo gram of basmati rice would cost around 2.5-3 euros. Cheaper
variants are also available though. The supermarket retailers such as
Carrefour, Lidl and the likes are ideal destinations for pocket friendly
grocery shopping.
Pre-Preparation:
Good to carry Items
Paranthas, you
can freeze them and use as per need. My mom was kind enough to make about 70
paranthas for me. That made my breakfasts and travel days easier.
MTR Ready to eat
(all that you can carry), the curries were very handy with rice!
Oats/Corn
flakes/Muesli (You can get these at nominal prices in Europe too)
Poha/Upma
All Desi Masalas
(Thanks to my roommate, I had these in plenty)
Some bitter
pills to Swallow:
The bitterness
of the below facts is directly proportional to theSensitivity of your Vegetarian Sentiments
(SVS):
The shops as a
practice use same oil for frying ‘Falafel’ (Rings a bell?) and
chicken/ham Tikkis.
Mayonnaise sauce
which is one the most prevalent sauce across dishes, has egg as an integral
component (A ‘pure’ vegetarian variant also exists)
Samurai sauce is
a close relative of Mayonnaise sauce
Many shops use
beef oil for cooking Belgian Frites (French fries) and pizza.
Waffles are also
known to contain egg, it’s always better to check before you eat.
Recommendations*:
Most of the
recommendations are no-brainers, still, a list is handy:
Belgian Frites,
in Belgium of course
Dark Chocolate,
Belgium
Waffles with
cream and fruits, in Belgium if possible
Cheese Mushroom
pizza, in Berlin
Hot chocolate,
in Switzerland
Indian food
buffet, in Milan, Italy
Mushroom Pasta
and Thin crust pizza, in Italy
Gelato, Italy
and all other countries
Breads and
Cheese, in France
*SVS factor to be considered
Final Word
I had an
absolutely thrilling time in Europe. Keeping the taste considerations aside,
finding vegetarian food was never a big challenge. Many a times the train
journeys would be in excess of 6-7 hours considering you will travel across
countries. It’s smart to carry enough snacks during those journeys to avoid
hunger pangs. Importantly, do not fail to experiment. The more you tickle your
taste buds, the more likely you are to find something just right for you. Bon
Appétit.
PS: Admittedly,
this article is by no means a complete guide. I have tried my best to include
whatever I thought could be useful for the first time vegetarian travellers. In
case you have any other or related queries, you can write to me or leave a
comment. Europe is a traveller’s paradise, I hope you will have a great
experience there. Cheers!
- Karan Shorey